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21 votes
4 answers
10k views

What are the main differences between different types of Marxism?

Socialism, Communism, Marxism, Leninism, Stalinism, Maoism, etc are different political idioms with some similarities in ideology. But my question is about their differences: Question: What are the ...
user avatar
20 votes
8 answers
14k views

Was Hitler's regime a right-wing regime?

Left- and right-wing ideologies seem to change over time. From what I've read so far, the Nazi regime was considered a right-wing party at that time by the people who voted it. But currently, right-...
Alex's user avatar
  • 989
5 votes
10 answers
25k views

Is fascism left or right wing?

With the rise of some groups claiming to fight fascism, and other groups claiming the ones claiming to fight fascism are the fascists, I was reading about fascism in Wikipedia. There fascism is ...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 2,449
34 votes
8 answers
11k views

Why does the left side with the Palestinians?

The Western moderate left is associated with certain values, in no particular order and with no claim of completeness or nuance: social mobility, personal freedom, safety net, secularism, humanism, ...
John Woo's user avatar
  • 1,971
9 votes
1 answer
933 views

What's the difference between Cooperativism, Market Socialism, and Syndicalism?

What's the difference between Cooperativism (the replacing of Capitalist firms with worker co-ops like Mondragon), Market Socialism, and Syndicalism? Given that they're all systems where workers ...
Tirous's user avatar
  • 3,493
25 votes
7 answers
8k views

How do politicians on the Left side of the political spectrum reconcile the need to protect workers with the support for immigration?

As far as I understand, politicians on the Left side of the spectrum generally support increased welfare, strong regulation for workers rights, high minimum wage, etc. At the same time, many Left-wing ...
JonathanReez's user avatar
  • 51.2k
19 votes
11 answers
37k views

Shouldn't anarchism be far-right, since right-wing politics opposes "big government"?

Shouldn't anarchism be far-right, since right-wing politics opposes "big government" and favours less government influence? Anarchism has basically no government influence, so shouldn't it be the most ...
Paraney's user avatar
  • 2,993
18 votes
6 answers
3k views

Why don't many of the Republicans in the House and Senate believe in climate change?

In their foundations, they support the laissez faire (economics) but they don't accept the green economy. Are there any logical reasons of why most Republicans (not all) refuse to acknowledge climate ...
Brian Turner's user avatar
7 votes
9 answers
6k views

Are "left leaning" and "liberal" the same?

In the recent James Damore Google memo he says Google leans toward left and that 'political orientation is actually a result of deep moral preferences and thus biases.' The question is "is left ...
user avatar
6 votes
6 answers
2k views

What are some criticisms of communism/socialism from a left wing perspective?

Typically, socialism and communism are criticized from a right wing perspective but I was curious on some left-wing critiques of socialism/communism. One source I found states Since the split of the ...
pillowcase99's user avatar
30 votes
3 answers
7k views

What caused a massive shift in Republican ideological trajectories in the late '70s?

On a post on Skeptics.SE I saw recently, there was a chart showing the ideological position of the political parties over time: (source) As you can see, both parties were drifting more liberal ...
Kevin's user avatar
  • 368
27 votes
4 answers
5k views

What is gerrymandering called if it's not the result of redrawing districts?

The result of gerrymandering is a set of voting districts that are not representative of the overall ideology of a larger region. Gerrymandering refers specifically to obtaining that result by ...
MrMcPlad's user avatar
  • 405
20 votes
8 answers
15k views

How did the term "Liberal" become "Progressive"?

Democrats and similar left affiliations used to be known universally as liberals. In recent years, I've heard them referred to as progressives. Why the change? Are liberals and progressives ...
tsilb's user avatar
  • 311
15 votes
6 answers
3k views

What is the 'Alt-Right'?

Recently, Clinton gave a speech in which she claimed that the majority of Trump supporters were young, tech-savvy, enthusiastic, radically right-wing individuals who have taken over the Republican ...
easymoden00b's user avatar
11 votes
5 answers
1k views

Have Democrats gotten more liberal?

I'm a bit surprised by this Brookings Institute report on polarity showing Democrats becoming more liberal, though at one fourth the rate at which Republicans are becoming more conservative. The ...
xan's user avatar
  • 273
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Do people self-identify as "cultural Marxist"?

The term "cultural Marxist" has been used extensively in derogatory ways towards leftist political activists, thinkers and movement. Famously, the Norwegian terrorist Anders Behring Breivig used the ...
Sapiens's user avatar
  • 251
10 votes
5 answers
7k views

Why free-market capitalism has become more associated to the right than to the left, to which it originally belonged?

If I am not mistaken, classical liberalism, among which economic liberalism (laissez-faire), was at the beginning supported by the left (Benjamin Constant 1767-1830, Alexis de Tocqueville 1805-1859, ...
Starckman's user avatar
  • 1,489
10 votes
4 answers
1k views

Why are PiS and Fidesz split over Russia (and Ukraine)?

Apparently formalizing an (EP) alliance between Poland's ruling party PiS and Hungary's ruling part Fidesz, despite numerous ideological similarities, might be held back by differences over Russia and ...
264 champagne bottles on ice's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
6k views

Is Libertarianism for or against antitrust laws?

In general, is Libertarian ideology for or against the idea of the antitrust law?
Tirous's user avatar
  • 3,493
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Are party fractionalization and ideological polarization independent (uncorrelated)?

A bold finding of a 2008 study by Russell J. Dalton is that--across the world--party fractionalization (roughly: how many parties there are in a country's legislative bodies, technically the ...
264 champagne bottles on ice's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
911 views

How to find out whether you're on the left or right?

According to this test, I'm a center-left libertarian. Is this accurate? Do you know any other methods?
Alex's user avatar
  • 989
78 votes
5 answers
14k views

Is there a push, in the United States, to use gender-neutral language and gender pronouns (when they are given)?

I have just read a tiny fraction of a huge amount of content generated by the apparent abusive dismissal of an important moderator from the Stack Exchange network. An answer that tries to explain one ...
Alexei's user avatar
  • 53.5k
77 votes
19 answers
31k views

In the US why is nationalism equated with racism?

From Wikipedia: There are various definitions for what constitutes a nation, however, which leads to several different strands of nationalism. It can be a belief that citizenship in a state should ...
Frank Cedeno's user avatar
  • 3,964
69 votes
9 answers
16k views

Are there any major left-wing conspiracy theories in the USA?

Related: Why does it seem like US conspiracy theorists are overwhelmingly Republican-oriented? The question above explores potential reasons why belief in conspiracy theories is more common among the ...
Robert Columbia's user avatar
58 votes
22 answers
34k views

Is Communism intrinsically authoritarian?

As a consequence of the recent developments in China, I’ve heard a lot of commentary which characterises authoritarianism as an inevitable consequence of a Communist state. How true is this statement?...
CDJB's user avatar
  • 109k
58 votes
8 answers
25k views

What is the Alt-Left?

What is the Alt-Left and how different are they from the Far-Left or Ultra-Left? Are they similar to the Alt-Right in any way?
Jøê Grèéñ's user avatar
43 votes
15 answers
15k views

Why does the U.S. left-wing party hate being called "socialist", but in France the left-wing party proudly calls itself "the Socialist Party"?

Why does the main left-wing party in the United States (the Democratic Party) hate being called "socialist", but in France the main left-wing party proudly calls itself "the Socialist Party"?
user50746's user avatar
  • 926
41 votes
9 answers
14k views

What is the difference between totalitarianism and authoritarianism?

Both ideologies seem to have a dictatorship-like system of governance, no tolerance of dissenting opinions, and an executive which holds absolute power. What is the difference between these two ...
CDJB's user avatar
  • 109k
34 votes
12 answers
11k views

Is there a term for someone whose preferred policies are a mix of left and right?

I, um, know a guy, 'Bob'. Bob is in favor of social safety nets and LGBTQ rights (leftist). Bob is also very pro-capitalism and in favor of gun rights (rightist). We have terms in the political ...
Jared Smith's user avatar
  • 8,706
26 votes
14 answers
28k views

Is Libertarianism left wing or right wing?

In my country, libertarianism is associated with a pure right political ideology. They held more right wing positions than those who are elected and refered to as "right", or even "far right". For ...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 2,449
24 votes
2 answers
2k views

(Why) does the US left promote federal powers over state powers?

This comment states that the modern left is often promoting federal powers over state powers. I assume that the comment relates to the United States. It surprises me, because in (northern) Europe, ...
gerrit's user avatar
  • 49.3k
23 votes
15 answers
10k views

Why do the right claim that Hitler was left-wing? [closed]

This is taken from a speech by Adolf Hitler, April 12, 1921: There are only two possibilities in Germany; do not imagine that the people will forever go with the middle party, the party of ...
Joey Vimsante The Poet's user avatar
21 votes
9 answers
5k views

What are major reasons why Republicans support the death penalty?

Polls (in 2015 and 2019 by Pew Research Center) suggest that more Republicans in the United States favor the death penalty compared to Democrats. This was surprising to me, because I thought ...
Hosea's user avatar
  • 607
21 votes
3 answers
5k views

What is Iran's long-term objective in the Middle East?

Is it Iran's objective to change the total Western-led order in the Middle East so that Iran doesn't have to live under sanctions? create a sovereign Palestinian state? root out Israel? take ...
user366312's user avatar
19 votes
8 answers
8k views

What do woke and cancel groups call themselves?

I'm aware of "woke" and "cancel culture" being used by conservatives as pejorative terms and by others as non-pejorative attempts to describe the visible trend of fierce protest ...
user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
2k views

What exactly are Donald Trump's views on "small government"?

A large fraction in Republican Party in US is what's known as "small government" faction. Their guiding ideological principle is to reduce the size and/or power of Federal government (and they ...
user4012's user avatar
  • 93.3k
14 votes
7 answers
6k views

Why did the leftists usually win in the media front and education system?

I recently read that less than 3% of Ivy League professors (from Harvard and Yale) are conservative; the vast majority are liberal or very liberal. Also, most influential media are left-leaning. There ...
High GPA's user avatar
  • 438
14 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is there truly *widespread belief* in North Korea that Kim-il Sung created the world?

The wikipedia article on North Korea's cult of personality claims "There is even widespread belief that Kim-il Sung "created the world" and that Kim Jong-il controlled the weather." The linked ...
Andrew Gibson's user avatar
12 votes
7 answers
4k views

Why do Communist states (e.g. USSR, China) oppose religion so much?

Why did both communist people and Communist states oppose religion so much, sometimes with violence and arson. There are many other secular non-Communist states in the world that do not have such a ...
Paraney's user avatar
  • 2,993
12 votes
4 answers
7k views

In Communism, what happens to property rights?

Picking up on a question that was posted here, it said that in Communism a home that one built could be reapportioned to someone by the vote of a majority It seems to me that this isn't a fair ...
user avatar
11 votes
7 answers
10k views

What is the difference between libertarianism and anarchism?

For some time now, I have studied Anarchism, Marxism and Left Communism. There seem to be particular ideologies like "Libertarian Socialism", "Anarcho-Communism" and "Anarcho-...
Jøê Grèéñ's user avatar
9 votes
4 answers
990 views

What is ISIS fighting for?

I can't find anything on the subject that isn't extremely biased in either direction... Can anyone give me a down to earth answer to what ISIS's ideology is, what exactly are they fighting for? They ...
Johnathan Wayne's user avatar
9 votes
7 answers
1k views

Interpretation of "right" and "left" [duplicate]

I have heard words like "this party is left" and "this party is right wing" being thrown about, but many people (including me) don't know exactly how to interpret "right" ...
alam's user avatar
  • 133
7 votes
7 answers
6k views

Why are American liberals more prone to in-fighting than conservatives? [closed]

In America at least, there tends to be far less unity within liberal factions when compared to conservative ones. One just has to point to the last few presidential elections. 2008: There was a ...
SmartBulbInc's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
757 views

Who are modern ideologues/philosophers of Communism and how do they interpret Marx?

Communism remains a popular belief^1, despite the dismal performance of the Communist states in terms of public prosperity and human rights.^2 As far as I can judge, there are three currents in ...
Wag the mainstream media dog's user avatar
4 votes
6 answers
1k views

Why is the left/right spectrum defined so ambiguously? (Europe)

I am currently in Germany so my views are from an European perspective. I never could quite comprehend how the definitions of "left" and "right" are used here. Right seems to be ...
rememberthename_94's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
460 views

Can these specific American news organizations be respectfully classified as either right- or left-leaning? [closed]

My friend (a foreigner) was trying to get his bearings as to the American media and our politics, and I would like to responsibly (and from a neutral stance) introduce him to our news outlets. However,...
ShieldOfSalvation's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
926 views

Have the Republican and Democratic parties "swapped places" in some ways?

I was just reading about the left-right political spectrum and that reminded me: I once read that the Democratic and Republic parties, over time, have swapped places in some way, so that the ...
J.Todd's user avatar
  • 1,487
2 votes
2 answers
138 views

Is there a consistent difference in economic policies between Iranian principlists and reformists?

While reformists and principlists/conservatives in Iran are often contrasted in terms of their social views, is there a consistent distinction between the groups in terms of economic policies they ...
264 champagne bottles on ice's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
722 views

How did there come to be a range of definitions of socialism?

Introduction Socialism seems to have many definitions, and we sometimes come across arguments and discussions based on different definitions on this site as well. For example, user4012 stated on meta:...
JJJ's user avatar
  • 39.7k